Saturday, 24 September 2016

RTTY Everywhere!

Well,

It's the CQ WW RTTY test this weekend, because of travel tomorrow and other commitments - only a very quick play this year.

Here's the 15M log as a map:



With SFI:86, A:9, K:2, R:49 - the 15M band hasnt been in bad shape today at all.

Local conditions.





I'm off to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia tomorrow - I think Maggie cat wants to come too!

Good, egh?

Friday, 23 September 2016

TXing WSPR with the Red Pitaya

Well,

You may recall some time ago that I had a fiddle with a Red Pitaya? This was back here in this post.

So further to the WSPR RX I was doing back then, I made a request via Mike Richards G4WNC (He writes the Data column in Practical Wireless) to add a PTT switch to the software. The TX signal was on the output connector and the RX input on the Input connector - I only have one antenna and I wanted to switch between the two.

Well, lo and indeed behold, the code for the Multiband WSPR transciever has been updated here.

I've downloaded the new software which includes an extra module called gpio-output which switches the DIO0_P pin (its pin 3 on the E1 connector) to 3.3V when the device is in TX.

Now, I noted a few things when I downloaded the new files and executed the make command:

  1. The Makefile downloaded ended up with a .1 extension and needed to be renamed.
  2. The new .sh files had the wrong permissions and needed to be chmod ed to be executable
other than that updating the software and re-building was easy. 
To accommodate this I have made a very simple PTT switch (please excuse my TinyCad capability):

which connects to the Red Pitaya Pin 3 and GND on the E1 connector and then feeds a PTT line (grounded during TX) to my TX/RX relay.

The only Relay I had was a latching type so I have made a board from W6PQL to drive the relay from a grounded line:

This board looked like this when I had it under test:



And this is what the latching signal looked like before I added some diodes on the relay coils:


Now, you may remember that I also purchased a board from SV1ASM to add some extra drive to the Red Pitaya output, here it is under test:


Now, this is supposed to give me about 14dB of gain, but my tests suggest it's a bit short. The Tracking Generator is at -20dB in the test below:





It may just be that I am not driving it hard enough in the test above, as I am getting more like 7dB gain. It seems to be good to about 100MHz though - I will look more at this later.

Before I hooked all this stuff up together, I did some tests on the Red Pitaya output lines. This 'scope screen grab is showing the TX output plus the IO line at 3v3 during TX:


And here we have the 'scope connections to the output connector and the E1 lines:


So, hooking all this lot together, we have a mess like this:





I need to make a low pass filter for the output; mine is currently configured to TX on 30M. Once I have the LP filter I will stick this on the air and see how far I can hear and be heard.

This project is now a good starting point for lots of other TX/RX type ideas on the board.... next though I think I am going to have a go at the Vector Network Analyser.

Here's Florrie the Ham cat being almost completely in the way throughout:



 Good egh?

Saturday, 3 September 2016

DG8 Pre-Amp - More gain, really?

Well,

I ordered a DG8 pre-amp for 2M from here last week and it duly arrived. I only ordered the "short" kit as I thought I would probably have a lot of the more common bits needed anyhow.

Here's the completed project:


Here's a close up of some of the surface mount gubbins on the other side of the PCB:


And here's my bench after I had built it - a complete disaster area:





I aligned the pre-amp in accordance with the instructions using a SSB RX but thought the results were quite noisy; I then used the tracking generator and the Spectrum Analyser to align, here's the unit in bypass:




The markers are at 144, 145 and 146 Mhz, here's the aligned version:




I backed the gain off as per the instructions and used my ears to adjust L1, still seems noisy to me.

May have to fiddle some more.the IC-9100 used for my new satellite station can power the pre-amp straight down the coax.

I'm planning to run the amp under the radio bench initially; there's not a very long run of coax to the antenna so I am not sure there is that much to be gained by mast mounting it. Let's see.

Here's Miss Luna Cat, I'm rather hoping she doesn't decide to play "shelf swat" with my Nixie Clock!




Local conditions.